Urology Terms
- 2-glass test
- 4-glass test
- 5alpha-reductase deficiency
- 24-hour urine test
- 46,XX males
- ε-aminocaproic acid for radiation cystitis
- Abarelix (GnRH antagonist)
- Abdominal pain
- Abscess:
- Abdominoscrotal hydrocele
- Access sheat for flexible ureteroscopy
- Accessory Sex Glands
- Aciclovir
- ACTH: adrenocorticotrope hormone
- Acute abdomen, differential diagnosis
- Acute kidney injury
- Acute renal failure, treatment
- Acute bacterial prostatitis
- Acute tubular necrosis
- Adjuvant therapy
- Adrenal glands, Anatomy
- Adrenal tumor
- Adrenalectomy
- Advance sling for male stress urinary incontinence
- Agar diffusion test
- Age-specific mortality
- Agenesia of the kidney
- Agglutination of sperm
- Al-Gorab shunt in priapism
- Alum acid for radiation cystitis
- Aldosterone
- Alfuzosin
- Alloplastic urethral slings
- Alpha-blocker
- Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)
- Amitriptyline for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
- Anastomosis of small bowel
- Anastomosis of the ureter
- Anatomy
- Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty
- Anergy due to urosepsis
- Aneurysm of the renal artery
- Androgens
- Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS)
- Angiomyolipoma of the kidney
- Angiotensin
- Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)
- Angiotensinogen
- Anorchia
- Antiandrogene treatment:
- Antibiotic resistance (urine culture)
- Antibiotics:
- Anuria
- Apoptosis
- Arteriosclerosis and renal artery stenosis
- Arteriovenous fistula of the kidney
- Artery
- Artificial urinary sphincter for male stress urinary incontinence
- Ask-Upmark Kidney
- Asthenozoospermia
- Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
- Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
- Axitinib
- AzoospermiaBacterial culture of urine
- Bacterial prostatitis
- Bacteriuria, definition
- Balanitis
- Balloon dilatation of ureteral strictures
- Bartholin cyst
- Bartholinitis
- Benign multilocular cyst
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Bernardi procedure (Varicocele treatment)
- Bertin's renal columns
- Bertin's column hypertrophy
- Bicalutamide
- Bifid ureter or bifid pelvis
- Bilateral renal agenesis
- Bioavailability
- Biopsy:
- Biopsy of the prostate
- Biopsy of the ureter
- Bladder, Anatomy
- Bladder augmentation for interstitial cystitis
- Bladder, Histology
- Bladder diverticula, paraureteral
- Bladder duplication or septation
- Bladder exstrophy
- Bladder infection
- Bladder infection, treatment and prevention
- Bladder injury
- Bladder pain syndrome:
- Bladder pain syndrome (1/2): definition, causes, symptoms and diagnosis
- Bladder pain syndrome (2/2): medical treatment and surgical therapy
- Bladder, Pharmacology
- Bladder, Physiology (Function)
- Bladder resection (TURB)
- Bladder sarcoma
- Bladder stones
- Bladder stone surgery
- Bleomycin
- Blood in semen
- Blood-testis barrier
- Bosniak classification of kidney cysts
- Bowel anastomosis
- Bowmann's capsule
- BPH
- Bubo (Chancroid)
- Bubo (Lymphogranuloma venereum)
- Bulking agents for male stress urinary incontinence
- Burch colposuspension
- Buserelin
- Calcitriol
- Caliceal diverticulum
- Calix, calices
- Calymmatobacterium granulomatis
- Caruncle of the female urethra
- Casts in urine
- Catecholamins
- Cavernous nerves
- CBAVD
- Cell death, programmed
- Cephalosporins
- Cervical motion tenderness
- Chancre
- Chancroid
- de la Chappelle syndrome (46,XX males)
- Chlamydia trachomatis (Lymphogranuloma venereum)
- Chlamydial urethritis
- Cholecalcitriol
- Cholinergic receptors
- Chordee in hypospadias
- Chromosome analysis (karyotyping)
- Chronic epididymitis
- Chronic pelvic pain syndrome
- Chronic prostatitis
- Chronic pyelonephritis
- Circumcaval ureter
- Circumcising incision
- Circumcision
- Clearance, renal
- Cloacal exstrophy
- Cockroft and Gault Formula
- Collecting duct
- Colony count, urine culture
- Colporrhaphy, anterior and posterior
- Colposuspension, Burch technique
- Columna renalis
- Columna renalis hypertrophy
- Communicating hydrocele
- Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS)
- Condyloma acuminata
- Congenital meatal stenosis
- Congenital megacystis
- Congenital syphilis
- Corpora of the penis
- Corpuscle, renal
- Cortex, renal
- Cortical rim sign
- Corticosteroids
- Corticosteroids in urosepsis
- Co-trimoxazole
- Cowper's Gland
- Creatinine clearance
- Cremaster muscle
- CRH: Corticotropin-releasing hormone
- Crossed renal ectopia
- Crude death rate
- Cryptorchidism
- Crystals in urine
- Cystectomy for interstitial cystitis
- Cystic nephroma (Benign multilocular cyst)
- Cyst:
- Cyst of the epididymis (spermatocele)
- Kidney cyst
- Prostate cysts
- Cysts of the seminal vesicles
- Urachus cyst
- Cystic fibrosis and aplasia of the vas deferens or seminal vesicle
- Cystitis, bacterial
- Cystitis, bacterial (Treatment)
- Cystitis cystica
- Cystitis, due to radiation
- Cystolitholapaxy
- Cystolithotomy (sectio alta)
- Cytology of the urine
- Dapoxetine
- de la Chappelle syndrome (46,XX males)
- Degarelix (GnRH antagonist)
- Desmopressin
- Detumescence
- Diet for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
- Digital rectal examination
- Dipstick urine analysis
- Direct-vision urethrotomy
- Disease specific mortality
- Dismembered pyeloplasty
- Distal renal tubules
- Diverticula of the anterior urethra
- Diverticula of the female urethra
- DJ ureteral stent after ureteroscopy
- Donovanosis
- Dopamine
- Dormia basket
- Dorsal incision in paraphimosis
- Doxazosin
- Ductus deferens
- Duloxetine for stress urinary incontinence
- Duplex kidney
- Duplication of the bladder
- Dysplasia of the kidney
- Dysplasia of the kidney, multicystic
- Ebbehoj-shunt in priapism
- Ectopia of the kidney
- Ectopic testis (cryptorchidism)
- Ectopic ureter
- Ejaculation, premature
- Emphysematous pyelonephritis
- End-to-end anastomosis of the ureter
- Endemic bladder stones
- Endopyelotomy for ureteropelvic junction obstruction
- Endoscopic cystolitholapaxy
- Endothelins
- Epidemiology, indicators of
- Epidermoid cyst of the penis
- Epidermoid cyst of the testis
- Epididymis
- Epididymitis
- Epinephrine
- Epispadias
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Erection of the Penis
- Erythropoetin
- ESWL
- ESWT (Peyronie's disease)
- Examinations in urology
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)
- Famciclovir
- Female urethra
- Female urethral cancer
- Female urethral diverticula
- fetoprotein, alpha (AFP)
- Fibrocystin mutation, causing autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
- Fibromuscular dysplasia and renal artery stenosis
- Fistula, renal arteriovenous
- Fistula, urethrovaginal
- Fistula, vesicovaginal fistula
- Flank incision
- Flank pain
- Flexible ureteroscopy
- Floppy iris syndrome
- Foreskin
- Formula:
- Four-glass test
- Fournier's gangrene
- Fowler-Stephens maneuver
- Fracture of the penis
- Fossa navicularis
- Frenuloplasty
- Frenulum
- Frenulum breve
- Fructose in semen
- Functional proteinuria
- GAG layer regeneration for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
- Gangrene (Fournier's)
- Genital herpes
- Genital warts
- Gerota's fascia
- Gibson incision
- Gilbert-Dreyfus syndrome
- Glans penis
- Glucocorticoids
- Glomerular filtration rate
- Glomerular hematuria
- Glomerulations in interstitial cystitis
- Glomerulocystic kidney disease
- Glomerulus
- Glucocorticoids
- GnRH agonists: Buserelin, Goserelin, Histrelin, Leuprorelin and Triptorelin
- GnRH antagonists: degarelix and abarelix
- Goldberg-Maxwell-Morris syndrome
- Gonorrhea
- Goserelin
- Granuloma inguinale
- Greenlight-laser vaporization of the prostate (indications)
- Greenlight laser treatment of BPH (surgical technique and complications)
- Groin lumps (differential diagnosis)
- Groin surgery
- Gynecomastia
- Haemangioma of the penis
- Haemophilus ducreyi (Chancroid)
- HCG as tumor marker
- Hematocele
- Hematospermia
- Hematuria
- Henle Loop
- Herpes genitalis
- High-flow priapism
- Hilum, renal
- Histrelin
- Holmium-Laser Lithotripsy
- Holmium-Laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP)
- Hormonal treatment of cryptorchidism
- Hormones:
- Erythropoetin
- Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
- Testosterone, GnRH, LH, FSH, Inhibin (male hormones)
- Horseshoe kidney
- Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) as tumor marker
- Human papillomavirus
- Hunner's ulcera in interstitial cystitis
- Hydatid torsion
- Hydrocelectomy
- Hydroceles
- Hypermobile urethra
- Hypoplasia:
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for radiation cystitis
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Hypertension, renal
- Hypospadias
- iatrogenic ureteral injury
- IELT (intravaginal ejaculatory latency time)
- Ileal ureteral substitution for ureteral strictures
- Imiquimod
- Incidence
- Incontinence of urine
- Induratio penis plastica
- Inferior vena cava with retrocaval ureter
- Inguinal incision
- Inguinal lymphadenopathy (differential diagnosis)
- Inguinal testis (cryptorchidism)
- Injury:
- Internal urethrotomy
- International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS)
- Interstitial cystitis:
- Interstitial cystitis (1/2): definition, causes, symptoms and diagnosis
- Interstitial cystitis (2/2): medical treatment and surgical therapy
- Intracavernous pharmacotherapy
- Intraperitoneal bladder rupture
- Intravesical instillations for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
- Intrinsic sphincter deficiency
- Irradiation cystitis
- Ischemic nephropathy
- Ischemic priapism
- Karyotyping
- Karyopyknotic index and stress urinary incontinence
- Kass criteria of urinary tract infection
- Kidney agenesia
- Kidney, anatomy
- Kidney cancer:
- Renal cell carcinoma (1/8): Definition and Epidemiology
- Renal cell carcinoma (2/8): Etiology
- Renal cell carcinoma (3/8): Pathology
- Renal cell carcinoma (4/8): Signs and symptoms
- Renal cell carcinoma (5/8): Diagnostic work-up
- Renal cell carcinoma (6/8): Treatment with radical nephrectomy
- Renal cell carcinoma (7/8): Treatment with partial nephrectomy
- Renal cell carcinoma (8/8): Targeted therapy of advanced disease
- Kidney cyst
- Kidney cyst (parapelvic)
- Kidney dysplasia
- Kidney ectopia
- Kidney examination
- Kidney function
- Kidney hypoplasia
- Kidney infarction
- Kidney lymphoma
- Kidney malrotation
- Kidney metastases
- Kidney sarcoma
- Kidney trauma
- Kidney tumor, differential diagnosis
- Klinefelter's syndrome
- KTP-laser vaporization of the prostate (indications)
- KTP laser treatment of BPH (surgical technique)
- Laparoscopy:
- Laparoscopic adrenalectomy
- Laparoscopy in Urology
- Surgical technique of laparoscopy
- Complications of laparoscopy
- Laparotomy, midline
- Laparotomy, paramedian
- Laparotomy, thoracoabdominal
- Laser in urology:
- Latent syphilis
- Leukocyturia
- Leuprorelin
- Leydig cell
- Leydig-cell tumor
- LHRH agonists: Buserelin, Goserelin, Histrelin, Leuprorelin and Triptorelin
- LHRH antagonists: degarelix and abarelix
- Lifetime prevalence
- Lithotomy position
- Lithotripsy of ureteral stones
- Loop of Henle
- Lord's hydrocelectomy technique
- Low-flow priapism
- Lower midline incision
- Lower urinary tract symptoms
- LUTS
- Lymphogranuloma venereum
- Lymphoma of the kidney
- Lymphoma of the testis
- Macula densa (histology)
- Malakoplakia
- Male hormones
- Male stress urinary incontinence
- Malformation, renal arteriovenous
- Malrotation of the kidney
- Marshall-Bonney test
- Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz procedure
- Maternal death rate
- Meatal stenosis of the male urethra, congenital
- Meatal stenosis of the female urethra
- Meatotomy
- Meatus (urethrae externus)
- Medulla, renal
- Medullary sponge kidney
- Megacalycosis
- Megacystis
- Megalourethra
- Meiosis
- Mesangial cells
- Mesangium
- Microalbuminuria
- Microhematuria
- Micturition
- Midline incision, lower
- Midline laparotomy
- Midurethral slings for stress incontinence
- Mild androgen insensitivity syndrome (MAIS)
- Milk of calcium
- Mineralocorticoids
- Missing testicle (cryptorchidism)
- Molluscum contagiosum
- Morbus
- Mortality rate
- Müllerian duct syndrome, persisting
- Multicystic dysplastic kidney
- Mumps orchitis
- Muscles:
- MVAC regimen
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index
- Necrotizing fasciitis (Fournier's gangrene)
- Necrozoospermia
- Needle bladder neck suspension
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae
- Neoadjuvant therapy
- Nephrectomy:
- Nephroblastoma
- Nephron
- Nephronophthisis
- Nephropathy, ischemic
Nephrotic syndrome, congenital
- Neurosyphilis
- Newborn circumcision
- NIH classification of acute and chronic prostatitis
- NIH-CPSI
- Nitrite test in urine
- No-scalpel vasectomy
- Nocturia
- Nocturnal erection
- Non-gonococcal urethritis
- Non-ischemic priapism
- Norepinephrine
- Nycturia
- Open-ended vasectomy
- Open partial nephrectomy
- Open suprapubic prostatectomy
- Orchidopexie: surgery for cryptorchidism
- Orchitis (mumps)
- Oligohydramnios
- Oligomeganephronia
- Oligozoospermia
- Oliguria
- Ormond's disease (Retroperitoneal fibrosis)
- Pad test for diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence
- Page kidney
- Palliative therapy
- Palomo procedure (Varicocele treatment)
- Paramedian laparotomy
- Parapelvic cysts of the Kidney
- Paraphimosis
- Paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma
- Paraureteral diverticula
- Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome (PAIS)
- Partial nephrectomy
- Patent urachus
- Pelvic examination
- Penile deviation
- Penile fracture
Penile tumors, differential diagnosis
- Penis, Anatomy
- Penis examination
- Pentosan polysulfate for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
- Percutaneous cystolitholapaxy
- Perineal approach for surgery
- Perineal slings for male stress urinary incontinence
- Perinephric abscess
- Periurethral injections for stress urinary incontinence
- Persisting Müllerian duct syndrome
- Peyronie's Disease
- Pfannenstiel incision
- Phimosis
- Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
- Pneumaturia
- Podocytes
- Polycystic kidney disease, autosoma dominant
- Polycystic kidney disease, autosomal recessive
- Post-Vasectomy pain syndrome
- POTABA
- Potter syndrome
- Pregnancy, urinary tract infections in
- Premature ejaculation
- Prepuce
- Prevalence
- Priapism
- Primary syphilis
- Programmed cell death
- Prolactin
- Prolapse of the female urethra
- Prophylactic newborn circumcision
- Prostate, Anatomy
- Prostate biopsy
- Prostate examination
- Prostate, laser vaporization
- Prostate, transurethral resection
- Prostate sarcoma
- Prostatectomy:
- Prostatic abscess
- Prostatic cysts
- Prostatitis, bacterial
- Prostatitis, definition and classification
- Proteinuria
- Proximal renal tubule
- PTA for renal artery stenosis
- Pyelocaliceal system
- Pyelonephritis:
- Acute pyelonephritis: definition and causes
- Acute pyelonephritis: symptoms and diagnostic work-up
- Acute pyelonephritis: treatment
- Chronic pyelonephritis
- Emphysematous pyelonephritis
- Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
- Pyelogenic cyst
- Pyeloplasty, open technique
- Pyuria
- RAAS
- Radiation cystitis
- Rectal examination
- 5alpha-reductase deficiency
- Reifenstein's syndrome
- Reiter's syndrome
- Renal abscess
- Renal agenesia
- Renal angiomyolipoma
- Renal arteriovenous fistula
- Renal artery
- Renal artery aneurysm
- Renal artery embolism
- Renal artery stenosis
- Renal autotransplantation for ureteral strictures
- Renal cell cancer:
- Renal cell carcinoma (1/8): Definition and Epidemiology
- Renal cell carcinoma (2/8): Etiology
- Renal cell carcinoma (3/8): Pathology
- Renal cell carcinoma (4/8): Signs and symptoms
- Renal cell carcinoma (5/8): Diagnostic work-up
- Renal cell carcinoma (6/8): Treatment with radical nephrectomy
- Renal cell carcinoma (7/8): Treatment with partial nephrectomy
- Renal cell carcinoma (8/8): Targeted therapy of advanced disease
- Renal colic, differential diagnosis
- Renal columns (of Bertin)
- Renal column hypertrophy
- Renal cortex
- Renal cyst
- Renal cyst (parapelvic)
- Renal dysplasia
- Renal ectopia, crossed
- Renal ectopia, simple
- Renal function
- Renal hypertension
- Renal hypoplasia
- Renal infarction
- Renal lymphoma
- Renal malrotation
- Renal metastases
- Renal pelvis
- Renal sarcoma
- Renal trauma
- Renal tubules
- Renal tumor, differential diagnosis
- Renal ultrasound
- Renal vein
- Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
- Reperfusion injury of the kidney prevented with mannitol
- Resistive index of the kidney
- Rete testis
- Retention of urine
- Retractile testis
- Retrocaval ureter
- Retroiliac ureter
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Retroperitoneoscopy:
- Rhabdomyosarcoma:
- Rigid ureteroscopy
- RTOG classification of radiation cystitis
- Sarcoma of the bladder
- Sarcoma of the kidney
- Sarcoma of the prostate
- Sclerotherapy:
- Scrotal swelling
- Scrotum
- Secondary syphilis
- Sectio alta
- Semen analysis
- Seminal colliculus
- Seminal vesicle
- Seminal vesicle abscess
- Seminal vesicle aplasia
- Seminal vesicle carcinoma
- Seminal vesicle cysts
- Seminal vesicle infection
- Seminal vesicle stones
- Seminiferous tubules
- Septation of the bladder
- Sertoli cell
- Sex differentiation
- Sextant biopsy of the prostate
- Sexually transmitted diseases
- Shock wave lithotripsy
- Silodosin
- Simple nephrectomy
- Simple renal ectopia
- SIRS and Urosepsis
- Small bowel anastomosis
- Smegma
- Sodium reabsorption
- Spanish collar
- Sperm count
- Spermatic cord
- Spermatid
- Spermatocele
- Spermatocelectomy
- Spermatocyt
- Spermatogenesis
- Spermatozoa
- Spermiogenesis
- Sponge kidney, medullary
- Sporadic glomerulocystic kidney disease
- Sphincter of the urinary bladder
- Stamey classification of stress urinary incontinence
- Sterilization of men (vasectomy)
- Straddle injury
- Stress urinary incontinence in men
- Stress urinary incontinence in women:
- Stricture of the ureter
- Subcostal incision
- Supernumerary kidney
- Suprapubic simple prostatectomy
- Sulfamethoxazole
- Surgical technique of laparoscopy
- Syphilis
- Tamsulosin
- Terazosin
- Tertiary syphilis
- Testicular descent in cryptorchidism
- Testicular examination
- Testicular feminization (androgen insensitivity)
- Testicular lymphoma
- Testicular swelling
- Testicular torsion
- Testicular trauma
- Testis, Anatomy
- Testis, Histology
- Testosterone
- Teratozoospermia
- Thoracoabdominal laparotomy
- Torsion of testicular appendage
- TPHA
- Transurethral cystolitholapaxy
- Transureteroureterostomy for ureteral strictures
- Transurethral resection of the prostate
- Trauma:
- Treponema pallidum
- Trimethoprim
- Trigone of the urinary bladder
- Tubular proteinuria
- Tubular reabsorption
- Tubules, renal
- Tumescence
- Tumor marker:
- Tumor thrombus management
- Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP)
- Transurethral microwave therapy (TUMT)
- Transurethral Needle Ablation of the prostate (TUNA)
- Transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB)
- Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
- Transurethral vaporization of the prostate (TUVP)
- Triptorelin
- Tuberculosis of the urogenital tract
- Tunica albuginea of the penis
- Tunica vaginalis
- TUR syndrome
- TURB
- TURB for interstitial cystitis
- TURP
- Two-glass test
- Ulcus molle
- Ultrasound of the kidney
- Umbilical folds
- Umbilical-urachus sinus
- Undescended testis (Cryptorchidism)
- Unroofing of kidney cysts
- UPJ obstruction
- Urachus, fetal development and anomalies
- Ureter, anatomy
- Ureteritis cystica
- Ureteral duplication
- Ureteral ectopia
- Ureteral injury
- Ureteral injury, iatrogenic
- Ureteral stricture
- Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
- Ureteroscopy
- Ureterotomy for ureteral strictures
- Ureteroureterostomy
- Urethra, female
- Urethra, male
- Urethral atresia
- Urethral cancer in women
- Urethral caruncle
- Urethral diverticula (anterior urethra)
- Urethral diverticula (female urethra)
- Urethral injury (straddle injury)
- Urethral plate
- Urethral slings for stress urinary incontinence
- Urethral stricture (female urethra)
- Urethral valve (anterior urethra)
- Urethritis
- Urethrotomy, internal
- Urethrovaginal fistula
- Urinary bladder stones
- Urinary incontinence:
- differential diagnosis of urinary incontinence
- Stress urinary incontinence in men
- Stress urinary incontinence in women (1/3): definition and etiology
- Stress urinary incontinence (2/3): symptoms and diagnostic work-up
- Stress urinary incontinence (3/3): medical and surgical treatment
- Urinary retention
- Urinary tract infection:
- Definition and epidemiology of urinary tract infection
- Causes of urinary tract infection
- Diagnosis of urinary tract infection
- Malakoplakia
- Treatment of urinary tract infection
- Urinary tract infections in pregnancy
- Urine analysis
- Urine casts
- Urine crystals
- Urine culture
- Urine cytology
- Urine sediment
- Urogenital tuberculosis
- Urosepsis
- Urothelium
- Utricle cyst
- Vagina masculina
- vaginal delivery and risk of stress urinary incontinence
- Vaginal examination
- Valves of the anterior urethra
- Valsalva leak point pressure
- Vanilloid receptors
- Vanishing testis syndrome
- Varicocele
- Vas deferens
- Vas deferens aplasia
- Vasa recta
- Vascular surgery for renal artery stenosis
- Vasectomy
- Vasopressin
- VDRL
- Veins:
- Vesicovaginal fistula
- Verumontanum (seminal colliculus)
- Vesicourachal diverticulum
- Vitamin D, activation
- VLAP