Singh et al, Mar 2006, Primary tumor cells resected from cancer patients and decorated with a novel form of CD80 protein serve as effective antigen-presenting cells for the induction of autologous T cell immune responses ex vivo
Reference
Singh, N. P.,
Miller, R. W.,
Yolcu, E. S.,
Kilinc, M. O.,
Oechsli, M.,
Huseby, R.,
Taylor, D. D.,
Perry, M. T.,
LaRocca, R. V.,
&
Shirwan, H.
Primary tumor cells resected from cancer patients and decorated with a novel form of CD80 protein serve as effective antigen-presenting cells for the induction of autologous T cell immune responses ex vivo. Human Gene Therapy, 17(3): 334-346. (Professional Student Author(s): Kilinc,M.O.) (2006).
Abstract
Vaccination with autologous tumor cells genetically modified to express costimulatory molecules has shown utility for cancer immunotherapy in preclinical and limited clinical settings. Given the complicated nature of gene therapy, a practical alternative approach has been designed that relies on modification of the cell membrane with biotin and its "decoration" with a chimeric protein composed of the functional portion of human CD80 and core streptavidin (CD80-SA). We tested whether primary tumor cells resected from cancer patients can be decorated with CD80-SA and whether such cells serve as antigen-presenting cells (APCs) to generate autologous T cell responses ex vivo. Tumors and peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) were collected from 14 lung, 9 colon, and 2 breast "treatment-naive" cancer patients presenting various clinical stages of the disease. Tumors were mechanically processed, irradiated, decorated with CD80-SA or control streptavidin (SA) protein, and used as APCs in ex vivo autologous T cell-proliferative and cytotoxicity assays. All tumor samples were modified with CD80-SA, albeit with various degrees of decoration ranging from 21.8 to 100%Keywords
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- Adult
- Aged
- Aged 80 and over
- Antigen-Presenting Cells
- Antigens
- Antigens,CD80
- Autologous
- blood
- Cancer
- CD80 Protein
- Cell
- Cell Membrane
- Colon
- Ex Vivo
- Female
- Gene
- Gene Therapy
- Humans
- immunology
- Immunotherapy
- Lung
- Male
- ME
- Microbiology
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasms
- Patients
- Peripheral Blood
- ref-journal
- research
- Streptavidin
- T-Lymphocytes
- T-Lymphocytes,Cytotoxic
- therapy
- Tumor
- Tumor Cells,Cultured
- var-dis

